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Break In Procedures
 

Recommended Break-In After Cylinder Repair or Replacement

  1. Follow manufacturer's guidelines in manual.
  2. Be sure all engine baffles, cooling shrouds and cowling are properly in place.
  3. Pre-lubricate engine. Remove bottom spark plugs and crank engine using starter until oil pressure gauge responds. Note: In cold weather, oil and engine should be pre-heated to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Always use straight mineral oil for break-in. Check oil level after pre-lube and note.
  4. Start engine and maintain 1200 to 1400 RPM for 3 to 5 minutes. If normal oil pressure is not reached within 30-45 seconds, shut down engine and investigate. After warm-up run, make any necessary repairs or adjustments.
  5. Let engine cool, repeat step 4 until all discrepancies are corrected.
  6. A short duration power run-up (15-20 seconds) will determine if the engine is ready for in-flight break-in.
  7. DO NOT CYCLE PROPELLER. Full cycling of the prop creates unnecessary lugging on the engine and can cause the pistons to slap and scuff the cylinder wall which may prevent the rings from seating properly.
  8. Prepare airplane for flight. Be sure that immediate take-off is possible. Prolonged ground runs are highly detrimental to any engine.
  9. Apply take-off power slowly. Climb out at "Best Rate of Climb".
  10. Fly at 75% power for at least 30 minutes. Note any engine malfunctions. The cylinder head temperature will show a rapid decrease. This indicates that the rings have seated and cylinder break-in procedures were satisfactorily completed.
  11. Measure oil consumption in accordance with engine overhaul manual.
  12. Fly a similar flight as previously outlined.
  13. Measure oil consumption. If too high, fly for 45 minutes at full-rated allowable power setting or full-throttle. Make final determination at that time.
  14. Always use aviation fuel during break-in period!

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